本文在梳理了国内外战略联盟相关研究文献的基础上,首先依据股权形式以及战略联盟的影响因素对战略联盟的组织形式相关研究进行述评；然后从总体考察、技术动机和市场动机三方面对企业参与战略联盟的动机相关研究进行评价；在上述研究的基础上,对联盟组织形式以及联盟动机的产出效应相关研究成果进行了介绍和评述；最后指出现有研究存在的不足和未来研究可能的发展方向。

On the basis of the collection of the extant literature in strategic alliance, this paper first reviews the organization forms of strategic alliance according to the equity forms and the influencing factors of strategic alliance, and then reviews and evaluates the researches related to the alliance motivations of firms constructing or attending alliance from three aspects, the overall level, technological motivation and market motivation respectively; based on the researches above, this paper studies and reviews the research results of the performance or output effect of strategic alliance organization forms and alliance motivations, finally this paper concludes and makes a brief prospects to future researches.

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国家自然科学基金青年项目(71302133)；大连外国语大学校级项目(2013XJQN23)