文章基于知识生产函数,构建计量模型,使用1990-2014年数据,实证研究了产学研协同创新对江西自主创新能力的短期影响和长期影响。协整回归结果发现,产学研协同创新程度提高1个百分点,江西自主创新能力提高0.1204个百分点,在10%水平上显著,即江西产学研协同创新长期有助于提高自主创新能力。ECM模型回归结果发现,产学研协同创新程度提高1个百分点,江西自主创新能力显著提高0.0907个百分点,即产学研协同创新短期内也提高了江西自主创新能力,但短期促进作用较小。因此,为了进一步发挥产学研协同创新对江西自主创新能力的促进作用,文章提出了以下对策：构筑产学研协同创新的市场化服务平台；营造良好环境,建立完善产学研长效协同创新机制；加强政府部门在产学研协同创新中的作用；着力创新机制,强化企业主体地位；大力发展和产学研协同创新相关的中介与专业服务机构。

Based on the knowledge production function, building a measurement model, using 1990-2014 data, this paper empirically studies the short-term effects and long-term effects of the cooperative innovation on the independent innovation ability of Jiangxi. The results of co integration regression research show that collaborative innovation level has increased by 1%, independent innovation ability has improved the 0.1204%, it is significant at the 10% level, namely collaborative innovation helps to enhance the independent innovation ability of Jiangxi in the long run. ECM model regression results indicate that the collaborative innovation level has increased by 1%, independent innovation ability has significantly improved 0.0907%, collaborative innovation has also improved the independent innovation ability of Jiangxi in the short term, but the short-term promotion effect is small. Therefore, in order to further develop collaborative innovation to enhance the independent innovation ability of Jiangxi, this paper puts forward the following countermeasures: building market service platform, to create a good environment, establishing and improving the long-term mechanism, strengthening the role of government departments, focus on innovation mechanism, strengthening the dominant position of enterprises, and vigorously developing intermediary and professional services.

F124.3；F224；F276.42

2016年度江西省级软科学研究项目“江西产学研协同创新与自主创新能力研究”(项目编号：20161BBA10055)