[关键词]
[摘要]
聚焦复杂产品,考虑多方合作的共性技术研发模式及研发企业的有限理性特征,引入合作研发效率、扩散度、公平偏好等参数,提炼政府补贴、政府不补贴、政府主导三种共性技术供给模式,构建Stackelberg博弈模型,讨论政府最优补贴,比较各种模式下政府的收益。研究结果表明,市场主导的情况下,政府提供一定的补贴能够提高产业总产出;政府的最优补贴受到相关参数的影响;公平偏好水平较低、扩散度较高时,政府补贴模式比政府主导模式收益要高。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Focus on complex products, consider the common technology research and development model of multi-party cooperation and the limited rational characteristics of R D enterprises, introducing the cooperative R D efficiency, diffusion degree, fairness preference and other parameters, refining government subsidies, government non-subsidy, and government-led three common technology supply models, building a Stackelberg game model, discussing government optimal subsidies, and comparing government revenues under various models. The results show that under the market-oriented situation, the government can provide certain subsidies to increase the total output of the industry; the government"s optimal subsidy is affected by relevant parameters; when the the level of fairness preference is low and the degree of diffusion is high, the government subsidies model has higher returns than the government- led model.
[中图分类号]
F062.9
[基金项目]
国家社会科学《国家复杂产品生产能力比较研究》(15AZD057)