本文以2009-2017年中国高科技企业为样本,研究了企业社会关系投资与所获科技补贴之间的关系。结果表明,对于缺乏创新的企业,社会关系投资将带来科技补贴下降。对于创新活动密集的企业,即使疏于社会关系投资,依然可以获得科技补贴,但额度显著低于那些热衷于经营社会关系的企业。2015年及其以后,高科技企业完成了从构建社会关系到致力于创新活动的转变。与成长期企业相比,成熟期企业在获取科技补贴时对社会关系的依赖更为明显。

Based on the high-tech enterprises from 2009 to 2017, this paper studies the relationship between the investments of social connections and technology subsidies from government. The results show that more investments of social connections lead to less technology subsidies for less innovative enterprises. The enterprises with intensive innovation activities can get subsidies even if they are negligent in investment of social connections. However, the amount of subsidies is significantly lower than those who are active in constructing social connections. High-tech enterprises have completed the transition from building social connections to innovative activities after 2015. Mature enterprises are more dependent on social connections when they obtain technology subsidies compared with young enterprises.

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国家社会科学基金一般项目“资金流量与存量核算方法及应用研究”(19BTJ003)