孙国强,郭荣旺,张宝建,李鹏利.中国高新区创业生态路径选择——基于QCA方法的实证分析[J].,2020,(10):. |
中国高新区创业生态路径选择——基于QCA方法的实证分析 |
SUN Guoqiang1,GUO Rongwang2,ZHANG Baojian1,LI Pengli1(1. Research Center of Organization Innovation and Network Management; |
投稿时间:2019-07-23 修订日期:2020-05-18 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 中国高新区 创业生态 路径选择 QCA方法 |
英文关键词: high-tech zones entrepreneurial ecology path selection QCA |
基金项目:国家自然科学“企业网络权力的形成机理、配置效率及其对合作行为的影响研究”(71872014);国家自然科学基金青年项目“基于网络结构视角的创投网络与企业创新网络互动机理研究”(71702091);教育部人文社科规划项目“企业孵化生态系统的嵌套耦合过程研究”(18YJA630137);山西省人文社科重点研究基地项目“山西企业集群网络合作行为研究”(201801024) |
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中文摘要: |
以115个高新区为样本,沿袭区域创业生态已有研究,通过整体视角和QCA方法整合高新区创业生态环境中人才、资金、市场、交通4类要素层面的7个变量,探讨影响高新区创业活跃度差异的多重并发关系和复杂联动机制。结果表明,高新区创业生态要素组合成的7条路径中3条为高效路径;市场要素中的出口额和技术合同成交额核心变量,且其余要素只有与市场要素共存才能更好的发挥作用。本文的研究结果为不同高新区创业生态的优化提供了情景依据,也为因地制宜地制定相关创业政策提供了针对性指导。 |
英文摘要: |
Following the existing research on regional entrepreneurship ecology,this study uses the 115 high-tech zones as a sample,and applies the overall view and QCA approach to integrate seven variables from four elements including talent,capital,market and traffic of the ecological environment for entrepreneurship in high-tech zones, in order to explore the mechanism of multiple conjunctural causation of differences in entrepreneurial activity among these high-tech zones.It was found that three of the seven paths formed were more efficient paths;the export and technical contract transaction of the market element were the core variables in all the paths,while the rest of the elements would play a better role only when they coexist with market element.The results of this paper provide a base for the optimization of entrepreneurial ecology in different regions,and provide specific guidance for the formulation of entrepreneurial policies according to local conditions. |
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