为解决企业业务的快速发展以及用户持续不断的需求变化产生了业务“孤岛”和数据“孤岛”问题，整合集成数据、实现互操作与业务和数据共享具有重要的意义。当前的集成方法存在不足，不能适应企业所处的环境变动以及复杂性，因此本文提出面向企业信息化系统集成的中台架构来解决数据与应用集成共享和消除信息孤岛等问题。研究发现，企业信息系统集成的中台架构提供企业能够快速，低成本创新的能力；数据中台和业务中台天然的解决了数据共享程度低、业务流程复杂、数据标准规范不统一的问题，真正的让大数据变成服务于企业的资产。

According to the characteristics of the current small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises, the status of informatization and information systems, and the problems facing information system integration, this paper proposes general requirements for enterprise information system integration from the aspects of organizational structure adjustment, business integration, data integration, software integration, and integration methods. In view of the shortcomings of the current integration methods, a Central platform system composed of a mid-stage service / data / algorithm / model is proposed in combination with the mid-stage technology and cloud computing. The study found that the China-Taiwan system provides enterprises with the ability to innovate quickly and at low cost. Data Central platform and business Central platform naturally solve the problems of low data sharing, complex business processes, and inconsistent data standards. The algorithm / model Central platform provides data mining analysis services for enterprises or users and provides computing service support for application development.

F279.23

国家自然科学基金重大研究计划集成项目“大数据驱动的公共管理决策创新模式与集成示范平台”（91846301）