针对以光伏为代表的清洁能源出力的不稳定性及交易过程存在的信任缺失等问题，结合储能技术与区块链技术构建能源区块链下的光-储-用价值链，对其结构进行论述并设计相应的能源区块链平台，之后利用系统动力学对能源区块链下的光-储-用价值链价值增值效应进行仿真研究，建立系统动力学模型，探讨影响价值链系统价值增值的主要因素，并对其进行灵敏性分析，结果表明我们构建的价值链能够形成良好的价值增值效应，有效解决主体间的信任问题，实现各主体价值水平的提升。为我国区块链技术的应用和光伏产业的发展提供一定的参考。

In view of the instability of the output of clean energy represented by photovoltaic and the lack of trust in the transaction process, the photovoltaic-storage-use value chain under the energy block chain is constructed by combining energy storage technology and block chain technology, and its structure is discussed and the corresponding energy block chain platform is designed. After using system dynamics to block under the chain of photovoltaic-storage-use value chain value-added effect of simulation research, establish a system dynamics model, discusses the main factors influencing the value-added value chain system, and carries on the sensitivity analysis, the results show that we build the value of the value chain to form a good value-added effect, effectively solve the problem of trust between the main body, Maximize the value of each subject. It provides some reference for the application of block chain technology and the development of photovoltaic industry in China.

F407.2；F425

国家自然科学“非并网清洁能源‘发电-储能-用能’价值链耦合协同机制与优化模拟模型研究”(71771085)