“双碳”目标是我国实现高质量发展的重要举措，在“双碳”目标的指引下产业结构转型升级是实现安徽省低碳发展的关键环节。安徽省能源消耗以煤为主，碳排放量居高不下，碳排放强度高于长三角区域平均水平，且既往碳减排政策执行成效偏低。为有效解决安徽碳排放基数大、与经济发展不匹配、能源消费结构不合理、资源性产业占比过高、低碳产业发展滞后、技术创新水平不足等问题，应以“双碳”为目标从全方位加强顶层设计、加快产业结构绿色低碳化转型、合理制定差异化的产业政策、推动绿色低碳科技创新等方面推动安徽省产业结构转型升级。

The "double—carbon" goal is an important measure for China to achieve high-quality development. It is necessary to accelerate the optimization and upgrading of Anhui's industrial structure to meet it. The energy consumption of Anhui Province is mainly coal, and the carbon emission is high while The carbon emission intensity is higher than the average level of the Yangtze River Delta Region. Meanwhile, the implementation effect is comparatively not so good. In order to solve the problems of large carbon emission base, unreasonable energy consumption structure, high proportion of resource-based industries, lagging development of low-carbon industries, and insufficient level of technological innovation., we should promote the industrial transformation and adjustment, strengthen top-level design, accelerate the green and low-carbon transformation of industrial structure, reasonably formulate differentiated industrial policies, promote green and low-carbon scientific and technological innovation.

安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目“数字经济驱动安徽制造业转型升级的路径研究”(编号:AHSKY2020D52),安徽建筑大学引进人才科研启动项目资助。