网络结构对集群知识分布与企业创新的影响

The influence of network structure on cluster knowledge distribution and enterprise innovation(1. Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China;

摘要:

创新是对知识等要素的重新组合,产业集群特殊的网络组织属性影响着集群内的知识活动规律、集群企业的创新能力与创新策略。本文将产业集群视为具有异质知识资源的企业及企业间知识互动形成的系统,根据该系统网络结构分类,分别讨论了市场型集群与中卫型集群这两类不同网络结构中知识分布的特点及其对群内企业创新的影响。

Abstract:

Innovation is a new combination of elements such as knowledge, industrial clusters’ special network organization attributes affects the knowledge activities rules within the cluster, cluster enterprises’ innovation ability and strategy. This article views the cluster as a system comprised by enterprises with heterogeneous knowledge resources and knowledge interaction. According to the classification of network structure, this article aims to discuss characteristic of the distribution of knowledge in cluster and influence on enterprise innovation in two different kinds’ clusters.