关系风险对中小企业合作创新知识共享的影响研究——关系收益的调节作用

The Impact of Relational Risk on Knowledge Sharing of SMEs Cooperative Innovation——Moderating by Relational Benefits

摘要:

合作创新作为一种开放、合作、共享的创新模式已经成为国家创新驱动战略背景下中小企业迅速提高自主创新能力的重要途径。关系风险的大小直接影响中小企业合作创新知识共享的质量高低和共享水平。以组织间关系理论、知识管理理论为依据,探讨了中小企业合作创新过程中的关系风险与知识共享的关系问题,并引入关系收益作为调节变量,运用SEM结构方程模型进行实证分析,深入探析中小企业合作创新过程中伴随的关系风险对知识共享的影响机理问题。实证结果表明,关系风险对中小企业合作创新知识共享具有显著地负向影响,关系收益能够有效调节二者之间的关系。

Abstract:

Cooperative innovation as an opened, collaborative and sharing innovation mode has become an important way to improve independent innovation capability of SMEs in the national innovation-driven background. Relational risk directly affects the quality and sharing level SMEs ‘cooperation innovation knowledge sharing. Based on inter-organizational relationship and knowledge management theory, we investigated the interaction relationship between relational risk and knowledge, and then introduced relational benefits as moderating variables, we provide empirical evidence using SEM methods to test the model, and find that relational risk have significant negative influence on knowledge sharing, relational benefits has positive moderating function between their relations.