本文通过对“异化”概念的溯源追本和解读，透析了科技异化的种种表现及内涵，初步揭示了科技异化产生的深层原因，即工具理性和功利主义在科技观念中的错位，并提出了科技生态化重塑与人性归复的治理观念。

Basing on traceability recovery and interpretation of the concept "alienation", this paper resolves various manifestations and meanings of science and technology alienation, initially reveals the underlying causes of science and technology alienation, representing value rationality and utilitarianism were dislocated in the fundamental concepts of science and technology, and proposes governance concepts of ecologicalization of science and technology and return of humanity.

天津市科技发展战略研究计划专项“天津市实现创新驱动发展路径研究”（13ZLZLZF08900）；天津市科技发展战略研究计划专项“提升静海县大邱庄镇科技创新能力对策研究”（12ZLZLZF10200）