[关键词]
[摘要]
目前大数据研究领域正面临概念危机,定义的模糊不清和互换性较差将影响该领域研究的深入进行。本文在文献回顾的基础上,运用分析哲学中的概念置换方法,提出了一个严格、清晰且普适性较好的大数据定义。基于这个公允定义,一系列后续问题的研究变得简易可行了,论文进一步以企业技术创新管理为例研究了该定义的应用前景。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
In the current researches about big data, the crisis of definition disorder emerges. The poor big data definitions, neither because of vague nor because of inconsistence, would affect the further researches of big data in related areas. Based on the literature review, this study then brings forward a strict, clarified and broadly-accepted definition of big data by the concept replacement method in analytic philosophy. The fair concept of big data can make the follow-up researches easier and more workable. In the end, this study discusses the application perspective of the definition of big data by case studies in enterprise technological innovation.
[中图分类号]
F062. 3
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金项目“接力创新的模型及实证应用研究:以生物制药为例”(批准号:71372121);国家社会科学基金青年“生物技术企业创新中的知识产权策略研究:基于创新‘接力’过程的博弈分析”(批准号:12CGL016);教育部人文社会科学研究项目青年“生物技术产业集群创新支撑体系培育及其推广研究”(批准号:12YJC630102)。