基于DEA-Malmquist指数法的科技金融发展效率评价研究—以长江经济带为例

Efficiency Evaluation Research of Development Technology and Finance Based on DEA-Malmquist Index Method —Taking Economy of the Yangtze River as an Example

摘要:

科学技术作为第一生产力，在促进国民经济增长的过程中起着至关重要的作用，随着以科技金融、科技咨询为代表的新兴科技服务的不断发展，科技发展得以较快进行，而在2014年国务院常务会议上，长江经济带战略被提高到国家战略层面，所以对于长江经济带区域科技金融发展效率的评价意义重大。文章以长江经济带11省市为研究样本，选取2009-2012年面板数据运用DEA-Malmquist指数法对样本科技金融效率进行综合评价，并据此提出相关发展建议，为长江经济带区域科技金融发展提供一定借鉴。

Abstract:

As the first productive force,the science and technology plays a crucial role in the process of promoting national economic growth.With the continuous development of science and finance and technology consulting,which is the emerging science and technology service, technology development is relatively fast.In the 2014 State Council executive meeting,the Yangtze River Economic Zone strategy is raised to the national strategic level, so it is significant for evaluating the efficiency of the Yangtze River economy of the regional development of science and technology and finance.The paper,which takes 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River as research samples,selects the 2009-2012 panel data and uses the DEA-Malmquist index method to evaluate the science and technology financial efficiency of the samples, and puts forward relevant suggestions for development, provideing a reference for the science and technology and finance development of economy of the Yangtze River.