金融产业集群影响区域经济增长的实证研究

An Empirical Study on the impact of Financial Industry Cluster onRegional Economic Growth

摘要:

金融是现代经济的核心,金融产业集群对于区域经济发展具有重要意义。本文以广东21市为例,采用因子分析法和面板数据回归模型,深入分析了2007-2012年间广东各市金融产业集群水平和特征,并对金融产业集群对区域经济增长的作用进行了实证研究。研究表明:广东金融产业发展水平较为不平衡,以深圳、广州为中心的珠三角金融圈的金融产业集群程度较高,并且对于区域经济增长有着明显的正向促进作用,但是区域辐射力度仍有待增强。

Abstract:

Financial industry is the core of modern economy, and financial industry cluster plays an important role on regional economic development. This paper tries to find the financial industry cluster level and characteristics of 21 cities in Guangdong province from 2007-2012 by means of factor analysis. In addition, this paper examine the effect of financial industry cluster on regional economic growth using panel data regression model. The results shows that the level of financial industry cluster in Guangdong province is very unbalanced, the degree of financial agglomeration in Shenzhen and Guangzhou as the center of the Pearl River Delta financial circles is highest, and has a significant positive role in promoting regional economic growth, but the regional radiation intensity is still to be enhanced.