农户禀赋、风险偏好与农户新技术投入行为——基于广东水果种植农户的调查实证

Farmer’s Endowments, Risk Preference and Farmer’s Technology Input Behavior——Empirical Analysis of Fruit Farmers in Guangdong Province

摘要:

从农户禀赋和风险偏好的视角研究农户对一篮子农业新技术的投入决策行为,以广东种植水果的357个农户样本为依据,通过有序Probit模型实证分析了农户技术投入的影响因素。研究结果表明,影响农户新技术投入的因素除了农户年龄、经历、收入、土地规模、家庭资源、组织程度等个人和家庭禀赋因素外,农户的风险态度对其新技术投入有着更加显著的影响,其边际影响更大。基于此,提出调整农业补贴政策,设立政策性的特色农业保险产品等相关政策建议。

Abstract:

This paper analyzed the farmers’ investment decision behavior for a basket of agricultural technology from the perspective of farmers’ endowment and risk preference. Based on the sample of 357 fruit farmers in Guangdong province, this paper analyzed the influence factors of farmers’ technology input behavior by ordered Probit Model. Results showed that beside the personal and family endowment factors of age, experience, income, land scale, family resources and organization, farmer’s risk attitude has a more significant effect on farmer’s technology investment, and its marginal effect is bigger. Finally, some relevant policy suggestions such as agricultural subsidy policy and crop insurance proposed based on the research results.