针对当前海洋环境突发事件治理体系在大数据时代收集、储存、分析、预警能力不足与单一海上应急部门处置能力不强的缺点,分析了大数据时代海陆协同治理海洋环境突发事件的优势,构建了大数据背景下海陆协同治理体系,有效结合了大数据对数据信息的收集、分析能力强与海陆协同能够有效提升应急处置效率的特点,能够在我国大规模开发海洋资源背景下处置海洋环境突发事件提供有效的支持。

According to the current marine environment emergency management system is weakness capability of collection, storage, analysis, early warning information in the big-data and single marine emergency department is weakness of handle emergency event of marine environment, the advantages of the sea-mainland collaborative management are analyzed, the collaborative management system with big-data is built, combine the strong characteristics of the data collection and analysis ability with big-data and sea-mainland coordination can effectively enhance the emergency handling efficiency, can provide effective support to handle emergencies event in marine environment.

X32

教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金资助项目(11YJA630046)；天津市高等学校创新团队培养计划资助(TD12-513)。