产业集群“虚拟—实体”价值链的协同发展研究

Study on the Synergetic Development of Virtual-Physical Value Chain in Pearl Industry

摘要:

随着信息技术、互联网和电子商务的发展,经济活动中出现了虚拟价值链。并且,虚拟价值链和实体价值链的协同发展,是当前经济活动中的重要现象,它改变了传统的价值链模式,形成了新的市场形态,对经济发展具有重要的实践意义。因此,本文首先从理论上构建“虚拟—实体”价值链的协同过程与模式。其次,以浙江省诸暨珍珠产业集群为例,研究其“虚拟—实体”价值链协同过程、路径与模式,分析其协同效应和问题,最后对其协同发展提出一些可行的政策建议。

关键词:实体价值链;虚拟价值链;价值链协同;珍珠产业

Abstract:

With the development of information technology, the value chains in economic activities had two types: physical value chain and virtual value chain. The two types gathered to be the virtual-physical value chain that was the most important pattern to create new market in current economic activities. The study on the value chain had important theoretical and practical meanings. Based on the pattern, this paper established two models: partial synergy model and total synergy model. Then, this paper took the pearl industry cluster in Zhuji city as example to analyzed pattern’s features and deficiencies, and put forward some suggests from the view of promoting synergistic effect.

Key words:physical value chain; virtual value chain; synergetic development of value chain; pearl industry