科学知识社会学视阈下 “活熊取胆”争论事件探析

Studying on the controversy of “Free-dripping Fistula Technique” in the perspective of SSK

摘要:

“活熊取胆”在2012年成为社会的热点话题，并引发了相关的争论。争论中，焦点并非技术本身，而是负荷在“活熊取胆”技术之上的科学、政治、经济、伦理方面的价值，所以说是一场包含利益动因的争论。以柯林斯的核心群理论对参与争论的人进行总结分类，并以科学知识社会学（SSK）的利益分析模式分析不同群体所拥有的特定利益，能够展现争论中的利益动因并从中得到一些启示。

Abstract:

“Free-dripping Fistula Technique" became a hot topic in the society in 2012, and raised the debate. The focus is not the technology, but scientific, political, economic and ethical value about it . Based on the theory of the core group of Collins who participated in the debate summary classification, and to the interests of neo-philosophy pattern analysis of different groups have specific interests, show interest motivation of debate and get some enlightenments.