本文全面分析归纳科技成果转化基本概念、主要特点、基本流程和参与角色,系统提出基于成果导向、供需衔接、中试孵化和产业化等关键环节分类组合的成果转化模式,并总结分析各种分类模式的基本形态、优劣势、参与角色和激励效果。实际案例分析结果表明,该分类方法能够有效明确企业等实体的科技成果转化模式和特征,为国家、企业、科研机构等制定法律政策、开展顶层设计、构建组织体系提供理论基础和借鉴。

This paper comprehensively analyzes basic concept, main features, fundamental flow and participation roles of scientific and technological achievement transformation, proposes a classification approach of scientific and technological achieve transformation mode based on combination of key link classification, including achieve guidance, connection of supply and demand, incubation and industrialization. Further, this paper summarizes the basic features, merits and drawbacks, participation roles and incentive effects of various classification modes. The results on actual case indicate that this classification approach can effectively classify scientific and technological achievement transformation mode and characteristics, and provide the theoretical basis and reference for the government, enterprises and research institutions to enact laws and policies, make top-level design and construct organization system.

G311

国家电网公司科技项目“公司科技资源共享机制深化研究”(2014)