企业生态化技术创新的因子分析及路径选择

Factor Analysis on Enterprise Ecological Technology Innovation and Its Path Choice

摘要:

本文首先阐述了问卷的设计及数据采集过程；其次,采用探索性及验证性因子分析法设计了企业生态化技术创新的评价指标体系,得到4个公共因子,对其命名为生态环境、企业生态化水平及社会对生态化产品认可度、生态化技术创新条件、和社会效益；再次,用路径分析分析了因子之间的关系,研究发现企业应重视生态化技术创新条件的提高,即增加生态化技术创新的投入,同时提高投入产出的效率,它作为企业生态化维持和发展的基础对其它三个因子均有正向影响；最后根据分析结果提出提高生态化技术的对策。

Abstract:

This paper first elaborates the process of questionnaire design and data collection. Second, index system of enterprise ecological technology innovation is constructed by exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis with four common factors that named as ecological environment, enterprise ecological level and the social recognition of ecological products, conditions of ecological technology innovation, and social benefits. Again, by path analysis the relationship of the four common factors is analyzed, and the study shows that the enterprise should pay attention to the improvement of the conditions of ecological technology innovation, namely the increase of ecological technology innovation investment, and improve the efficiency of input and output at the same time for it effects the other three factors positively as the basis of enterprise ecological maintenance and development. Finally, measures to improving the ability of enterprise ecological technology innovation are put forward according to the results.