机会主义下协同创新行为的演化博弈仿真分析

An Evolutionary Game Simulation on Collaborative Innovation Behavior with Opportunism

摘要:

基于协同创新主体存在机会主义收益的前提,首先研究纯市场行为下协同创新主体中产学研双方的协同创新博弈,建立了二者的演化博弈模型和动态决策方程,通过模拟仿真分析验证了该模型具体的演化路径及影响因素。然后,引入政府行为,将政府的博弈策略分为“监督”与“不监督”两类,构建了政产学研协同创新的三维动态演化博弈模型,通过数理推演并结合数值模拟仿真分析了博弈系统的演化情况。最后,对研究结果进行了总结,并提出了相应的对策建议。

Abstract:

In view of rationality assumption, collaborative innovation game of Industry -Academy-Research in the pure market was studied, the evolutionary game model and dynamic decision equations of both players were developed, evolution path and influence factors of the evolutionary game system was verified by simulation analysis. Then, by introducing “supervision” and “not supervision” game strategy of the government, a new 3-dimensional dynamic evolutionary game model of Government-Industry-Academy-Research collaborative innovation was set up, and the evolution of the game system was presented in terms of the mathematical derivation and numerical simulation analysis. Finally, the paper draws a conclusion and puts forward the corresponding suggestions based on the evolutionary game and simulation analysis.