通过实地察看、访谈、文献检索等方法，从产权依托、配套体系、实践操作三个视角分析了湖北省主要污染物排放权交易平台近6年的建设与运行状况。研究表明，湖北省主要污染物排放权交易平台发展中存在法人主体地位缺乏独立性、配套保障体系不完善、政府与市场边界模糊等主要问题。最后，文章针对这些问题提出了完善湖北省主要污染物排放权交易平台的系统性对策建议。

According to the methods of Visiting, interviews, as well as Literature retrieval, the paper made systematical analysis to the construction and operation condition nearly six years of Hubei province main pollutant’s emissions trading platform from three aspects, that’s property rights, supporting system and the practice. The study shows that there are several aspect problems during the development of the main pollutant emissions trading platform of Hubei province, which included lack independence of the legal subject status, non-perfect of the security system, as well as fuzzy boundaries between the government and the market. Finally, aiming at to solve these problems, the paper put forward systemic countermeasures and Suggestions to perfect the main pollutant emissions trading platform of Hubei province.

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湖北省科技厅软科学研究基金项目“湖北省主要污染物排放权交易平台研究”（编号：2014BDF066）。