产学研创新网络分析——以广东省企业科技特派员网络为例

Analysis of University-Industry Innovation Network-Taking Network of Enterprise Technological Expert Secondment of Guangdong Province as an example

摘要:

从网络异质性、网络开放度、网络连通性和无标度网络特征四个方面分析产学研创新网络促进企业创新的作用机制，并以2008年至2013年广东省企业科技特派员网络为例进行产学研创新网络分析。分析结果表明广东省企业科技特派员网络具有高度的网络异质性，网络开放度逐渐降低，网络连通性逐渐增强，该网络呈现无标度网络的结构特征。总体上该网络朝向促进企业创新的方向发展。最后为促进产学研创新网络的发展提出了若干政策建议。

Abstract:

This article analyzes the mechanism of university-industry innovation network facilitates firms’ innovation from four aspects: the heterogeneity of network, the openness of network, the connectivity of network and the free-scale characteristic of network. And then, the network of enterprise technological expert secondment of Guangdong Provinces from 2008 to 2013 has been analyzed as an example. The analysis results show that this network is highly heterogeneous. The openness of this network is decreasing while the connectivity of network is increasing gradually. Also, this network manifests the free-scale characteristics of network. Overall, this network evolves to facilitate firm’s innovation. Finally, some policy suggestions have been proposed to promote the development of university-industry innovation network.