Abstract:This paper first analyzed the capital’s main competitive strength and weakness, and external opportunities and threats by the SWOT method in terms of implementing the innovation-driven development strategy; then dissected the characteristics of present status of Beijing’s innovation policy system deeply; thirdly reviewed the capital’s new innovation position and its improvement direction of innovation policy system in the new era; fourthly discussed the existing problems on the details and its performance of capital’s innovation policy system; lastly based on the summary of new situations and experiences about innovation policies at home and abroad, brought forward to a systematic suggestion on improving the capital’s innovation policy system from the aspects of policy’s formulation, implementation, supervision and assessment, coordination and rule of law.