基于主成分分析法的省域科技创新体系评价模型构建

provincial science and technology innovationsystem evaluation mode in a way of

摘要:

本文在国内外科技创新评价指标体系研究的基础上进行改进与扩充,构建省域科技创新体系评价指标体系,建立基于主成分分析的省域科技创新体系评价模型,并采用全国31个省域2012年的科技创新状况数据进行实证研究,研究结果表明目前企业在省域科技创新体系中的主体地位并未得到彰显,研发机构和高等院校的作用更为明显,科技公共服务的完善能够在很大程度上激发省域科技创新,我国东中西部省域科技创新体系绩效的地区差异较大。

Abstract:

this paper chose the evaluation indexes for provincial science and technology innovation system through improving and expanding the previous domestic and foreign research on science and technology innovation evaluation index system, built a provincial science and technology innovation system evaluation mode in a way of principal component analysis, and then made an empirical research using the 2012 data of our country"s 31 provinces and autonomous regions. The results show that the dominant position of enterprises in the provincial science and technology innovation system has not been established at present, public science and technology services can greatly improve the performance of provincial science and technology innovation system, the performances of provincial science and technology innovation system in eastern, central and western provinces of our country are notably different.