广东发展“创客经济”的SWOT分析及政策导向研究

The SWOT analysis and policy oriented research on Guangdong Developing

摘要:

“创客经济”是生产方式的革新,是传统研发方式伴随交易成本降低演进的结果,是大众承担“企业家”角色实现生产要素的重新组合。基于SWOT分析框架,广东的优势主要体现在市场、产品、区位、平台等“硬”性条件,而对于创新氛围、文化、政策以及产学研合作等“软”性条件却仍有较大的欠缺。无论从机会还是挑战方面,广东“创客经济”发展都面临着严峻的紧迫性。在SWOT分析基础上,提出了未来促进“创客经济”发展的三大政策导向。

Abstract:

The “maker economy” is the mode of production innovation, is the result of evolution for the traditional research method because of the reduced transaction costs, is the public who can bear the role of entrepreneurs to recombinant production factors. Based on the analysis framework of SWOT, Guangdong"s advantage is mainly reflected in the market, product, location, platform and other "hard" conditions, and for the innovation atmosphere, culture, policy and research cooperation "soft" conditions, Guangdong still has large gaps. No matter the opportunity or challenge, it is a pressing problem that Guangdong develope the “maker economy”. On this basis, this paper put forward three major policy to promote the “maker economy” in the future.