基于组合权重的专利实力综合评价指标研究

Research on Comprehensive Evaluation Index of Patent Strength Based on Combinational Weight

摘要:

专利实力是影响国家科技创新竞争能力的重要因素之一，讨论专利实力综合评价问题，能够在一定程度上掌握科技创新发展的动向，从而采取有效措施来提高国家专利实力和科技创新水平。基于此，在专利指标评价研究基础上，构建了专利实力的综合评价指标体系。其次，运用熵值-灰色关联分析方法来确定评价指标的组合权重；并对我国专利实力情况进行综合评价。最后，通过实证应用分析，验证了评价指标选取的合理性并对我国专利实力的评价存在一定的可行性和可操作性。

Abstract:

Patent strength is one of the important factors, which affecting the ability of the national science and technology innovation competition. The comprehensive evaluation of patent strength enables the national to grasp the development trend of science and technology innovation to a certain extent, which making the national take effective measures to improve the level of national patent strength and science and technology innovation. On the basis of this, it established the comprehensive evaluation index system for patent strength based on the relevant research of patent evaluation index. Secondly, it used method combines entropy weight and grey correlation analysis to determine the combinational weight and it made the comprehensive evaluation for the evaluation of patent strength. Finally, the evaluation of index system have been tested by analyzing the empirical application case, which not only verifying the practicality of our national patent strength, but also justifying the rationality of the evaluation index.