[关键词]
[摘要]
国际金融危机以来，世界范围内的贸易摩擦不断增加，国际贸易保护主义重新抬头。技术性贸易壁垒以其名义上的合理合法性、内容上的广泛多变性、并大量涉及技术层面的内容，日益成为发达国家实施贸易保护主义的主要手段和高级工具。文章详细的介绍了金融危机以来国外技术性贸易壁垒发展的最新趋势，分别从贸易损失额、企业新增成本、受影响企业比例等维度分析了其对我国不同性质、行业、地域的企业出口所造成的影响，进而提出了应对国外技术性贸易壁垒的对策建议。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Since the international financial crisis, trade friction is increasing worldwide, the international resurgence of trade protectionism. TBT for its’ nominally reasonable legitimacy content on a wide range of variability, and involves a large number of technical content, is increasingly becoming the primary means to implement trade protection by developed countries. Article describes the latest development trends of TBT after the financial crisis, analyzes from the aspect of trading losses, the enterprise added cost, the ratio of affected enterprises which caused by TBT on different kinds of industries and enterprises, and then put forward suggestions to deal with TBT.
[中图分类号]
F74
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金重点项目“中国企业转型升级战略及其竞争优势”（71332007）；教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“提升中国产品海外形象研究”（13JZD017）；对外经济贸易大学研究生科研创新基金项目“国外TBT对我国机电产业竞争力影响研究”（201515）
