我国高技术制造业的创新效率差异

Differences of High-tech Manufacturing Innovation Efficiency in China

摘要:

创新驱动战略实施背景下，我国高技术制造业近几年快速发展，但与世界先进技术水平相比仍然存在较大差距。创新效率的提升可以有效促进技术质量的进步，即使同为高技术制造业，对比不同产业的不同发展阶段，创新能力也存在较大差距，促进创新效率的手段也应差别对待。以出口销售收入在新产品销售收入中的占比作为产业划分阶段的标志，认为该比值在0.4以前，影响创新的因素表现为多方面，其中最主要的影响因素是经费的投入；该比值超过0.4以后，人才是制约产业创新效率提升的瓶颈，只有不断提升人员素质，才能保障产业具有持续创新力。

Abstract:

Under the background of the implementation of the innovation driven strategy,The development of high technology manufacturing industry is fast, but there is still a gap compared with advanced technology.Different industries to promote innovation and efficiency of the means are different.The export sales revenue in new product sales revenue ratio as a symbol of industry is divided into several stages that the ratio before 0.4, the factors affecting the innovation for many, the main is the input of funds, the ratio is more than 0.4 talent is the bottleneck to restrict the improvement of the efficiency of industrial innovation, only by constantly improving the quality of personnel can protect the industry sustained innovation.