校企研发合作是高校与企业建立的以研发活动为主的合作模式。校企合作是高校与企业资源信息共享的双赢模式,已经成为发达国家实现产业创新的重要途径,但在中国校企研发合作的潜力仍未被开发出来,校企合作仍然困难。本文运用双边市场理论,以某著名研究型高校教师及其邻近的创业园区企业为研究对象进行访谈和调研,发现校企研发合作最主要的障碍是合作者搜寻困难,找不到合适的合作者。本文从企业、高校和社会三个角度剖析找不到合适的合作者的原因,提出构建以企业为核心的区域创新系统,企业在校企研发合作中发挥主导作用,高校、政府、各种平台和中介机构协同合作的建议。

University-enterprise cooperation is a kind of R D cooperation mode established by universities and enterprises. University-enterprise cooperation is a win-win resource information-sharing model; it has become an important way to achieve industrial innovation in developed countries. But the potential cooperation between universities and enterprises in China have not yet been developed, the university-enterprise cooperation remains difficult. After the survey to a university and some enterprises in an innovation park, based on theories of two-sided market, we found that the most important cause is the difficulty of finding a suitable partner. This paper analyzes the reasons why we can’t find a partner from the view of enterprises, universities and the society. From the perspective of regional innovation theory, we suggest that enterprises play a leading role in the cooperation relationship, with the help of other institutions.

国家社科基金重大项目全球价值链发展变化与我国创新驱动发展战略研究(15ZDA060)