中国制造业能源效率及其影响因素研究

Research on total factor energy efficiency of China’s manufacturing industry and its influence factors

摘要:

本文用2003-2013年中国制造业行业面板数据，研究了环境约束下的制造业全要素能源效率及其影响因素。结果显示，行业内竞争，技术进步对制造业能源效率有正的影响；能源消费结构，对外开放，以及环境规制对制造业能源效率有负的影响。同时以上影响因素存在行业异质性。基于上述结论，本文提出了改善制造业能源效率的相关政策建议。

Abstract:

In this paper, using China’s manufacturing industry’s industry panel data from 2003 to 2013, studied the size of manufacturing industry’s total-factor energy efficiency which is under environmental constraints and the influence factors. The results showed that competition in the industry and technological progress have a positive effect on all the industries. Energy consumption structure, opening to the outside world and environmental regulation have a negative effect on all the industries. And the above factors have industry heterogeneity. Based on the above conclusions this paper put forward the relevant policy suggestions to improve the manufacturing industry’s energy efficiency.