[关键词]
[摘要]
本文用2003-2013年中国制造业行业面板数据,研究了环境约束下的制造业全要素能源效率及其影响因素。结果显示,行业内竞争,技术进步对制造业能源效率有正的影响;能源消费结构,对外开放,以及环境规制对制造业能源效率有负的影响。同时以上影响因素存在行业异质性。基于上述结论,本文提出了改善制造业能源效率的相关政策建议。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
In this paper, using China’s manufacturing industry’s industry panel data from 2003 to 2013, studied the size of manufacturing industry’s total-factor energy efficiency which is under environmental constraints and the influence factors. The results showed that competition in the industry and technological progress have a positive effect on all the industries. Energy consumption structure, opening to the outside world and environmental regulation have a negative effect on all the industries. And the above factors have industry heterogeneity. Based on the above conclusions this paper put forward the relevant policy suggestions to improve the manufacturing industry’s energy efficiency.
[中图分类号]
F062.9
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金项目“环境规制下我国制造业转型升级研究”(编号:71173116);国家社会科学基金项目“产业聚集的福利效应与我国区域福利均等化政策研究”(编号:11CJL065);教育部人文社会科学基金项目“长三角制造业聚集的福利效应研究”(编号:10YJC790169);中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目“产业聚集视角下我国城乡福利均等化政策研究”(编号:2012T50509);中国博士后科学基金项目“产业聚集视角下我国城乡协调发展研究”(编号:2011M500094)。