基于Malmquist指数和SFA模型的我国科技金融效率评价

Evaluation of Technological and Financial Efficiency in China Based on Malmquist Index and SFA ModelHuang Ruifen, Qiu Mengyuan

摘要:

日前,2015年中国科技金融促进会提出在“双创驱动”下提高科技金融的绩效,为创新创业提供更高效的服务,说明研究科技金融效率的重要性。本文选取了2006—2013年我国30个省市区科技金融投入与产出的面板数据,运用DEA—Malmquist指数法和SFA模型对全要素生产率和科技金融效率值进行评价。研究表明在样本期限内,我国科技金融效率上升了5.3%,总体上来说东部地区明显优于中西部地区,但是江西、贵州等地的科技金融效率提升较快。

Abstract:

Recently, 2015 annual meeting of the China Association for science and Technology Finance proposed to make technology and finance in the ecological direction, and promote the effective transformation of scientific and technological achievements. In this paper, we select the panel data of 30 regions from 2006 to 2013, and use DEA-Malmquist index and SFA model to evaluate the efficiency. It was found that during the sample period, the total factor productivity of technology and finance in our country increased 5.3%; the efficiency of eastern regions was better than the central and western regions, but Guizhou, Jiangxi and other places increased faste.