基于WSBM的创新创业政策效度评估及优化对策—以江苏省“科技企业家培育工程”政策为例

Efficiency assessment and Optimized countermeasure of Innovation and Entrepreneurship policy based on WSBM-a case study of “Technology Entrepreneur Training Project” Policy in Jiangsu Province

摘要:

基于政策梳理以及调研分析，本文首先从投入产出两个角度，建立包括4个一级指标8个子要素的“科技企业家培育工程”政策效度评估指标体系；其次利用熵权法与FAHP对各指标进行综合赋权。然后选取WSBM模型对江苏省“科技企业家培育工程”政策效度进行综合评估，从企业平台、区域、行业三个角度探讨“科技企业家培育工程”的实施现状。最后提出优化江苏省“科技企业家培育工程”政策的对策。

Abstract:

From two aspects of policy’s input and output, through analysis and investigation, this paper firstly establishes the indicator system model of "Technology Entrepreneur Training Project" Policy with 4 first-lever indicators and 8 second-lever indicators. Secondly, The Entropy weight method and Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) are adopted to determine the weights of each indicator. Thirdly, based on WSBM, this paper evaluates the efficiency of Policy and explores the status of implementation from third aspects of platform, region and industry. Finally, the article puts forward three strategies in order to improve the efficiency of the policy.