陕西省八大工业支柱产业科技投入与经济状况的特征研究

Characteristics Research on the Sci-Tech Input and Economic Status of Eight Pillar Industries in Shaanxi Province

摘要:

工业是财政收入的主要来源，也是科技活动的主要参与者。我国工业门类众多，各个产业科技投入与经济状况的特征不尽相同。本文以陕西省八大工业支柱产业为例，首先通过对科技投入与经济状况实证数据的统计分析研究不同产业之间的差异性；其次，研究八大工业支柱产业科技投入与经济状况的相关性；然后，根据科技投入与经济状况的水平，利用聚类分析将八大工业支柱产业分为三种类型，并据此分析不同产业科技投入与经济状况的协调性。最后，通过对研究结果的总结，根据产业特征给出了对策建议。

Abstract:

Industry is not only the major source of financial revenue, but also the participant in sci-tech activities. The industry categories are numerous in our country, and characteristics on sci-tech input and economic status of each industry are different each other. In this paper, eight pillar industries in Shaanxi province are regarded as examples. At first the empirical data about sci-tech input and economic status is statistically analyzed to study the differences on eight pillar industries. And the correlation between sci-tech input and economic status of eight pillar industries is studied. Moreover by means of cluster analysis, eight pillar industries will be divided into three categories according to their level of sci-tech input and economic status. Then the coordination between sci-tech input and economic status is analyzed on eight industries. Finally, through summaries on research results, the suggestions are given according to industry characteristics.