Abstract:The Industrial Technology Research Institute of phosphorus chemical industry is different from other industries. On the analysis of the role of Industrial Technology Research Institute on the innovation of traditional phosphorus chemical industry, from three angles of input, output and environmental factors to establish the performance evaluation index system of phosphorus chemical industry technology research institute. A case study of Hubei phosphorus chemical Industry Technology Research Institute, using analytic hierarchy process to establish index weight, building the evaluation model of phosphorus chemical Industry Technology Research Institute based on input output method, and analysis the evaluation results, in view of the deficiency of the four aspects in infrastructure construction, environmental protection, social service quality and exchange and cooperation, this paper puts forward the corresponding policy recommendations.