区域绿色科技资源配置效率的实证研究—以桂林市为例

Empirical Study on the Regional Efficiency of Green Technology Resources Allocation—— A Case Study of Guilin City

摘要:

绿色科技资源配置效率对于经济的长足发展具有重要意义。本文采用考虑“非期望”产出的SBM方法，分别测度了桂林市（2003-2014）及广西省其它13个省辖市（2003-2014）不同时期不同情况下的绿色科技资源配置效率。在环境约束视角下综合分析了桂林及广西省其它13个省辖市的绿色科技资源配置效率，并根据不考虑非期望产出下的科技资源配置效率的测算结果，测度和比较了不考虑环境约束因素影响和考虑不同环境约束因素影响情况下，桂林及广西省其它13个省辖市科技资源配置效率值的变化情况。结果表明桂林市绿色科技资源配置效率呈正向增长趋势。考虑非期望产出的情况下，桂林市的科技资源配置效率要普遍低于不考虑非期望产出的情况，表明环境要素对资源配置效率的影响为负。在广西14个省辖市中，桂林市绿色科技资源配置效率位居第10，仍有待进一步提高。

Abstract:

The efficiency of green technology resources allocation is significant to the economic development. Taking the SBM model which considering the non expected outputs, this paper measured the efficiency of green technology resources allocation of Guilin (2003-2014) and other 13 cities (2003-2014) in Guangxi Province under the different periods and different situations respectively. Then analysed the green technology resources allocation efficiency of Guilin and other 13 cities in Guangxi Province comprehensively, and according to the calculation results of the efficiency of green technology resources allocation without considering the non expected output, measured and compared the changes in the efficiency of green technology resources allocation in Guilin and other 13 cities in Guangxi Province with the influence of environmental factors considered or not. The results showed that the green technology resources allocation efficiency in Guilin city was increasing. The green technology resources allocation efficiency which considering the non expected outputs was higher than that not considering, which is showed that the influence of environmental factors on the efficiency of green technology resources allocation is negative. However, the efficiency of green technology resources allocation of Guilin City was the tenth among the 14 cities in Guangxi Province, which still needs to be further improved.