标准必要专利禁令救济滥用的反垄断法规制研究

The Anti-Monopoly Law restriction research for abusing the injunctive relief of Standard-Essential Patents

摘要:

近年来,标准必要专利权人滥用禁令救济的现象引起了社会各界的广泛关注。这种滥用有的已经构成了垄断,必须进行反垄断法规制。反垄断法规制能够维护专利权人与社会公众之间的利益平衡,符合知识产权法与反垄断法关系,能够减少滥用带来的危害,所以我国应该在借鉴美国、德国及欧盟经验的基础上,以合理限度为原则,确立标准必要专利权人禁令救济滥用的标准,在现有反垄断法体系下,完善《关于滥用知识产权的反垄断指南》(征求意见稿),设立专门的知识产权反垄断执法机构,从而对标准必要专利权禁令救济滥用行为进行有效的规制约束。

Abstract:

The phenomenon that the holder of Standard-Essential Patents abusing the injunctive relief has caused widely attention from the whole society in recent years. Some of this abuse have been a monopoly, which must be restricted by the Anti-Monopoly Law. In line with the relationship between the intellectual property law and the Anti-Monopoly Law,the Anti-Monopoly Law can adjust the interests between the public and the patentees,reducing the negative consequences of abuse. Therefore, China should learn from the experience of the United States, Germany and the European Union, on the basis of reasonable limit for principle, establishing a standard of abusing the injunctive relief of Standard-Essential Patents. Under the existing Anti-monopoly law system, China should perfect " the Anti-Monopoly Law restriction guidelines about the abuse of intellectual property " (The Draft), setting up the specific Anti-monopoly law enforcement agency in intellectual property areas , to realize an effective restriction on the abuse of injunctive relief in Standard-Essential Patents.