基于企业战略路径系统演化的动态能力体系

Dynamic Capabilities Framework: a View of Enterprise Stategic Path Evolution

摘要:

高速变化环境中,动态能力能够促进企业战略路径演化以形成适应于环境变化的新的路径依赖,本文围绕企业战略路径演化的前因、开端、变异、选择、留存和复制等全周期,深入剖析动态能力在各个阶段发挥作用的主要维度,提出相关假设；在此基础上,本文限定了战略路径演化的系统边界,根据理论分析建立了系统动力学模型并进行仿真,最后通过灵敏性测试证明并构建了感知判断能力、学习吸收能力、试错匹配能力、学习应用能力和战略柔性能力为维度的动态能力体系。

Abstract:

In high-speed environment, dynamic capabilities can promote the evolution of enterprises’ strategic path in order to form a new path-dependent property. In this paper, from the view of whole cycle of strategic path evolution, namely causation, initiation, variation, selection and retention, the main dimensions of dynamic capabilities that work actively in every stage area analyzed, and the hypothesizes of this research are put forward respectively. Moreover, the system boundary of strategic path evolution is clarified, thereby the system-dynamic simulation being operated according to the theoretical analysis above. At last, the sensitivity test is passed to testify that sensing, absorbing, matching, applying and flexibility are the main dimension of dynamic capabilities and therefore the dynamic capabilities framework is founded. This study can contribute to the improvement of strategy management research in some sense.