[关键词]
[摘要]
随着日本、台湾等地区后发企业技术赶超的成功，学术界关于后发企业技术创新的讨论日益激烈。但后发企业面临自身条件与环境压力的双重限制，其突破性创新难度颇大。文中首先提取后发企业突破性技术创新17项内外部影响因素，采用决策试验和评价实验法(DEMATEL)，对17项关键因素进行分析，厘清因素间的关系。该结论能帮助后发企业重点关注技术创新的核心要素，扫除技术创新障碍，突破技术路径被动锁定现状，实现技术路径主动锁定。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
As the success of the latecomer firms in Japan, Taiwan and other regions, technological innovation in latecomer firms has become an increasingly heated discussion in academia. Destructive technology innovation in latecomer firms is more and more difficult because of the restrictions from their own conditions and external environments. Firstly, 17 affecting factors were extracted from inside and outside the enterprises, we use DEMATEL method to test the relationship among factors. This conclusion can help the latecomer firms focus on the key elements of technological innovation, and sweep obstacles of technological innovation. It can help the latecomer firms break the technological path passive lock-in status, and implement initiative lock-in.
[中图分类号]
F062.4
[基金项目]
1.国家自然科学基金青年基金项目：转型经济情景下企业技术路径锁定效应对创新绩效的影响机理研究(基金项目编号：71402180) 2.教育部人文社科青年基金项目：转型期后发企业技术路径锁定效应及应对策略研究（基金项目编号：14YJC630205） 3.中国博士后科学基金面上项目：技术路径依赖、路径锁定对创新绩效的影响研究(基金项目编号：2014M561734)
