美国奥巴马政府供给面科技创新政策研究

Research on the Supply Side Innovation Policy of the Obama Administration

摘要:

根据Rothwell和Zegveld等国内外学者的研究,供给面科技创新政策工具主要包括科技创新资金投入、人才培养引进、重大科技基础设施(包括信息基础设施)、技术研发供给、科技创新创业服务等方面的政策。本文分析了奥巴马政府制定实施的供给面科技创新政策措施及其主要特点,并提出了借鉴美国经验完善我国供给面科技创新政策的若干对策建议。

Abstract:

By using the methods of Rothwell and Zegvel, the supply side innovation policy tools include investment, personnel training, the introduction of major scientific and technological infrastructure, technology research, innovation and entrepreneurship services and other policies. This paper analyzes the demand side policy of the Obama Administration, summarizes its main characteris, and finally puts forward some suggestions.