全国科技创新后补助政策对宁夏的启示与借鉴

The Enlightenment and Reference to Ningxia from Post-Subsidy Policy for Science and Technology in China

摘要:

“后补助”机制是近年来才逐步探索试行的一种科研经费投入机制,是对现有国家财政科技经费资助方式的有益补充。以国内后补政策为研究对象,从实施地域、涉及部门、支持对象与方式、资助标准等方面总结分析国内部分省市后补助政策特点,结合宁夏实施后补助政策实践中的问题,借鉴提出建立研发费用报销制度、发放“科技创新补助券”、加强对创新链条中科技服务业支持等后补助方式,以期不断完善宁夏科技创新后补助政策。

Abstract:

“Post-Subsidy ” is only a research fund input mechanism which gradually to explore for in recent years, it is a beneficial supplement to the existing national fiscal funding for science and technology. Taking“Post-Subsidy ” policy as the research object, from the implementation of regional, involved departments, support object and way, financing standard ,summarize features of partial provinces and cities, combining practice in Ningxia, put forward the subsidy way for reference to set up the research and development expenses system, issuing "vouchers" science and technology innovation, strengthen the innovation of science and technology service industry chain support, In order to constantly improve technological innovation subsidy policy of Ningxia.