开放式创新与中国制造业企业创新绩效：基于世界银行企业调查数据的实证分析*

Open Innovation and Innovation Performance of the Enterprises in Chinese Manufacturing Industry: Empirical Analysis Based on the Enterprise Survey Data of the World Bank

摘要:

企业是技术创新的主体,开放式创新作为资源获取的新途径是保证企业快速发展并获得竞争优势的关键。本文基于2012年世界银行中国-企业调查制造业板块的调查数据,对开放式创新与企业创新绩效的关系进行了实证研究。研究结果表明,开放式创新行为与程度均对企业创新绩效有显著的正向影响,此外,研发投入强度、是否有国际认证和是否从国外引进技术对企业创新绩效均有显著的正向影响。

Abstract:

Enterprise is the main body of technical innovation. As a new approach of getting resources, open innovation is a key of guaranteeing rapid development of enterprises and getting competitive advantage. This paper is based on 2012 survey data of Chinese enterprises of the World Bank in manufacturing industry and does empirical research on the relationship between open innovation and innovation performance of enterprises. The research result indicates that both behavior and degree of open innovation have significant positive influence on innovation performance of enterprises. In addition, amount of research development investment, international certification and technology import from foreign countries have significant positive influence on innovation performance of enterprises.