[关键词]
[摘要]
企业是技术创新的主体,加强企业研发机构建设是强化企业技术创新主体地位的重要途径。企业研发机构既 是企业依靠科技创新赢得竞争优势的重要制度安排,也是区域创新体系的重要组成部分,在集聚创新资源,开发新 技术、新产品,带动行业技术进步和产业转型升级方面具有重要作用。通过比较分析广东、江苏、浙江等我国发达 省份企业研发机构建设情况,对企业研发机构建设情况进行重点监测,全面了解其建设情况、发展趋势及存在问题, 并提出加大创新投入力度、鼓励企业建设研发机构、加强产学研合作、强化人才引进培养、强化知识产权意识等政 策建议。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Enterprises are the main actors of technological innovation. The establishment of enterprise R&D institutions is an important approach to strengthen enterprises’ status as main actors of technology innovation. This paper intends to compare and analyze the construction situation of enterprise institutions in developed provinces such as Guangdong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang,to fully understand the construction situation, development trend and existing problems, and to put forward policy recommendations on enhancing investment in innovation, encouraging enterprises to establish R&D institutions, strengthening industry-academic-research cooperation, talents cultivation, and improving enterprises' IP awareness.
[中图分类号]
G311;G301
[基金项目]
广东省软科学重大项目“广东省企业研发机构与行业研发中心建设研究”(2013B070102001),“粤府2015 年1 号文创新政 策12 条实施效果监测评估研究”(2017B070704003);广东省软科学基地项目“广东省创新监测与国际对标研究智库建设” (2017B070703002);广东省软科学重点项目“广东新型研发机构提质增效研究”(2017B070705009)