基于专利分析的模具产业集群转型升级研究

Research on the Mould Industry Cluster Upgrading: A Study Based on Patent Analysis

摘要:

技术创新是产业集群转型升级的重要推力。本文从专利分析的角度对东莞、深圳、宁波、台州四个模具产业集群的技术发展状况进行研究,并考察集群创新主体之间的技术创新网络的结构特征。分析结果显示,模具产业的专利产出呈现地理集聚特征；模具产业集群的专利领域布局体现区域制造业特色；领先企业成为模具产业集群的创新主体；产业集群内组织的技术创新合作具有跨地理区域、跨组织边界特点。最后,为促进模具产业集群的创新转型提出了政策建议。

Abstract:

Technology innovation has been the critical thrust in the industry clusters upgrading. From the view of patent analysis, this present study investigates the technology development in Dongguan, Shenzhen, Ningbo and Taizhou mould industry cluster, and explores the characteristics of technology innovation network in these four clusters. The analysis results revealed that patents out in mould industry concentrated in some geographic regions. The technological fields of patents in industry cluster had manifested different features in regional manufacturing industry. Leading firms have become the main innoators in the innovation of mould industrial cluster. Moreover, Cross-regional and cross-organizational technological cooperation are more prominent in the industry cluster. Finally, some policy suggestions for promoting the innovation and transformation of mould industry clusters have been put forward.