国际产业集群研究的演进脉络及空间分布 ——基于SSCI数据库1988－2015年数据的科学计量分析

The research on the evolution context and the spatial distribution of the international industrial clusters study——Based on the scientific measurement analysis of literatures dates from SSCI database 1988-2015

摘要:

以1988-2015年间国际产业集群研究文献为分析数据，运用CiteSpaceⅢ信息可视化软件，通过对文献共被引、关键词共现、国家合作网络等进行知识图谱分析，从时间和空间两个维度，微观、中观、宏观多个层面对国际产业集群研究状况进行梳理。研究发现：外部经济理论、竞争优势理论等是产业集群研究的知识基础；产业集群研究演进可分为四个阶段，研究主题涉及战略、绩效、网络关系、知识溢出、集群政策等，而产业集群与全球价值链、与社会经济结构调整等问题，将是未来该领域研究的重要课题；美国、英国等在产业集群研究方面居世界中心地位，而多伦多大学、乌得勒支大学等是主要研究机构。

Abstract:

The literatures about international industrial clusters are analyzed by using scientific measurement method and citespace Ⅲ information visualization software. The literatures dates come from SSCI database 1988-2015.The object of this paper is to insight into the international study status of industrial clusters from two dimensions of time and space. Through the analysis of documents co-cited, it is found that the theory of external economic and the theory of competitive advantage are the knowledge bases of industry clusters study;Through the keywords co-occurrence analysis and the citation bursts analysis, it is found that industrial clusters study has experienced four stages; Through the analysis of national cooperation networks, the analysis of institutions and journals co-cited, the results shows that the United States and England are in the center of industry clusters study all over the world.