Abstract:On the basis of the sustainable development theory and the guide of the systems theory, the meaning of sustainable development abilities of science and technology parks has been set up, and constructs the indicator system .Using the improved AHP-FCE method, this paper carries out the quantitative evaluation and an analysis of sustainable development abilities of the 15 cities that locate in Guangdong province of China. The conclusion was sustainable development the abilities of science and Technology Parks of the western and eastern cities of Guangdong on the whole thing was far behind the "Pearl River Delta" cities, the sustainable development abilities of science and technology parks of three cities in eastern of Guangdong is slightly higher than the three cities in western Guangdong; and proposed the transfer of industries and labor transfer, innovation driven, industry agglomeration and create a good environment that to achieve science and Technology Parks coordinated and sustainable development in Guangdong province.