Abstract:Xinjiang is the core construction of the Silk Road Economic Zone. With the advantages of cotton resources,textile industry has been upgraded to a strategic level in Xinjiang. Microscopic study xinjiang textile industry present situation and the countermeasures, it is necessary to make macro development strategy implement. Shihezi is an important base of the textile industry in Xinjiang with the initial formation of industrial clusters.this paper analyzes the shihezi textile industry cluster development status and influence factors ,Proposal to extend the industrial chain, to strengthen the construction of network structure, strengthen innovation ability, increase the construction of software environment and system innovation, etc.