基于DEA-Malmquist指数的高新技术产业技术创新效率评价研究

Innovation Efficiency Evaluation of New and high technology industries Based on DEA-Malmquist Index

摘要:

技术创新效率对高新技术产业的竞争力起着决定性的作用。本文选取2009-2015年我国28个省市级地区的高新技术产业数据作为研究样本,运用DEA-Malmquist指数方法从整体、区域的视角对高新技术产业技术创新效率进行实证研究,解析中国高新技术产业技术创新效率的变化情况,并通过指数分解剖析中国高新技术产业技术创新过程中的技术变化率和资源变化率,从而确定影响中国高新技术产业技术创新效率的主要因素,在此基础上,提出相应对策。

Abstract:

: The efficiency of technological innovation plays a decisive role in the competitiveness of high and new technology industry. This paper selects the high-tech industry 2009-2014 years of China"s 28 provincial regions as the research sample, using the DEA-Malmquist index method to conduct empirical research on technology innovation efficiency of high-tech industry, from the overall regional perspective, changes in technology analysis of high-tech industry Chinese innovation efficiency, and through the index decomposition analysis technology Chinese high rate of change the technology industry in the process of technological innovation and resource change rate, so as to determine the main factors affecting the efficiency of technological innovation of high-tech industry China. On this basis, the corresponding countermeasures are put forward.