一种面向社会关系的同行评议方法

A Study of Peer Review Oriented Experts’ Social Relationship

摘要:

同行评议是一种主观评价方法,评议人与被评议人之间的种种社会关系,往往会干扰评议人的客观判断。在现行同行评议中,如果单一地采用回避原则,可能会影响评议的效率和有效性。本文提出了一种科学科技评价构想,将评议人与被评议人之间的关系分析识别并根据紧密程度予以合理量化,同时根据不同的评审要求,设置评审阈值。评审专家的遴选是参照量化后的社会关系赋值以及不同的评审阈值。在评审中,将量化后的社会关系回避处理,或者予以不同的权重设置,与评议人的评议结果相结合,从而使评议结果更具有公信力。论文最后通过实例,提炼专家的社会关系并运用于实际评审之中,以验证了研究方法的可行性。

Abstract:

In the processing of project review, social relations between person reviewed and commenter often interfere the objectively assessing of evaluation, leading to the review invalid or injustice.According to the requirement of different review and the setting of review threshold, this paper proposes a bold scientific evaluation idea for reasonable quantitative analysis of these relationships. The selection of assessment experts refers to quantitative evaluation of social relations and review threshold. In the reviewing process, the selection of expert is combined with a review of appraisal results to make the evaluation result more credible. To verify the feasibility of this study, the instance will be reviewed in the experts’ social relations, which will be refined and applied in practical assessment.