Abstract:In the twenty-first century, environmental and resource issues will be the greatest challenges humankind facing, Constant pursuit of green technology innovation is the fundamental way to solve this problem.With the remarkable increase of China domestic green technology stock, there is still no clear results about how green technology and its spillover influence regional environmental performance. Based on spatial econometric and existing research achievements in the field of knowledge spillover, this article innovatively examines the green technology spillover and environmental spillover performance through panel data model moreover, analyzing its mechanism for environmental performance, from a regional perspective. With different categories of emissions indicators to characterize environmental performance and considering factors such as labor productivity, government expenditure on energy conservation and environmental protection, regional internal and external stock of green technology and the influence of external environment, behavior of the internal environmental performance within a region, this paper trying to demonstrate that green technology spillover and environmental spillovers both exist and appear as a phenomenon at the whole national level, while labor productivity plays a key role in improving environmental performance. In addition, the external green technology spillover has positive impacts on improving internal environmental performance and it will also be powered by the weak internal environmental performance. It is also shown that there is cross-regional aggregation phenomenon in the process of industrial development. The results also show that there are some problems about the development of green technology and government spending on energy conservation and environmental protection should be solved.